名画欣赏解读：  

　School [ sku:l ] 
　 n. 学校
　1. She studies in a high school.
   她在一所中学学习。
　2. He was schooled by life itself.
   他受了生活本身的熏陶。

　　《雅典学院》为拉斐尔诠释哲学的力作，拉斐尔将不同时期的人物集中于这座殿堂之内，包括古代希腊、罗马和同一时期五十多位艺术家、哲学家、科学家、神学家、数学家、天文学家等，在此展开热烈讨论。
　　在结构上，以两大哲人的左右手之间的缝隙作为消失点，将水平线和垂直线交织在一起。整体画面均衡、和谐而又不失活泼，充分显出拉斐尔在构图设计和绘画功力上精密与深厚。

1. 梵高几乎没有受过什么正规的绘画训练。为弄到画布、油彩和画具而日复一日地奔波劳碌，精神上也不断处于矛盾的状态，为追求艺术的完美而承受着压力，这些即使不是他后来罹病的直接原因，也给他的生活悲剧埋下了种子。
2. 工作是一种乐趣时，生活是一种享受！工作是一种义务时，生活则是一种苦役。(俄国
3. 1911年康定斯基和亨利·马蒂斯结识后，他便在慕尼黑成立了表现主义团体“蓝骑士” Blaue Reiter ( Blue Rider )

1. 除了装修风格、家具以外，装饰画其实完全可以担当起居室的“点睛之笔”。最能体现出家的格调，反映主人的修养与品味。
2. 水彩画从感觉上讲比较“软” 一点，大量使用，效果往往不好。
3. 室内陈设以白色为主调，画框颜色不宜太深重；反过来，室内陈设色彩浓烈，这不宜选择全白的画框

1. The School of Athens, c.1511

     by Raphael  96.5 x 68.6 cm

2. The School of Athens, c.1511 (detail)

     by Raphael  91.4 x 61.0 cm

3. The School of Athens

     by Raphael  121.9 x 91.4 cm

4. The School of Athens

     by Raphael  142.2 x 106.7 cm

5. The School of Athens

     by Raphael  81.3 x 61.0 cm

6. The School of Athens, c.1511 (detail)

     by Raphael  43.2 x 55.9 cm

7. The School of Athens

     by Raphael  40.6 x 30.5 cm

8. The School of Athens, c.1511

     by Raphael  101.6 x 76.2 cm

9. The School of Athens, Detail

     by Raphael  101.6 x 76.2 cm

10. The School of Athens, c.1511

      by Raphael  71.1 x 55.9 cm

11. The School of Athens, c.1511 (detail)

      by Raphael  43.2 x 55.9 cm

12. The School of Athens, Detail of the Cartoon of a Young Man's Head, circa 1510

      by Raphael  30.5 x 40.6 cm

13. The School of Athens, Detail

      by Raphael  81.3 x 61.0 cm

14. The School of Athens, Detail of the Cartoon of a Young Man's Head, circa 1510

      by Raphael  76.2 x 101.6 cm

15. The School of Athens

      by Raphael  61.0 x 45.7 cm

16. The School of Athens, Detail of the Cartoon of a Young Man's Head, circa 1510

      by Raphael  91.4 x 121.9 cm

17. The School of Athens, c.1511

      by Raphael  61.0 x 50.8 cm

18. The School of Athens, Detail

      by Raphael  40.6 x 30.5 cm

19. The School of Athens, c.1511 (detail)

      by Raphael  35.6 x 27.9 cm

20. Raphael (Self-Portrait) and His Fencing Master

      by Raphael  76.2 x 101.6 cm

21. The School of Athens, c.1511 (detail)

      by Raphael  43.2 x 55.9 cm

22. The Holy Family with a Lamb

      by Raphael  45.7 x 61.0 cm

23. Saint Michael Slaying the Demon, 1518

      by Raphael  61.0 x 81.3 cm

24. Portrait of a Cardinal

      by Raphael  45.7 x 61.0 cm

25. St. Catherine of Alexandria, 1507-8

      by Raphael  30.5 x 40.6 cm