名画欣赏解读：  

　Design [ di'zain ] 
　 n. 设计,图样
　 v. 设计,计划
　1. He designed us a beautiful house.
   他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。
　2. This dress is of the latest design.
   这件衣服是最新设计。

　Writing [ 'raitiŋ ] 
　 n. 著述,笔迹,作品
　 vbl. 写,著述
　1. I can't read the doctor's writing.
   我看不明白那位医生的笔迹。
　2. Have you read his writings?
   你读过他的作品吗？

　Desk [ desk ] 
　 n. 书桌
　1. There is a desk in the boy's room.
   小男孩的房间里有张写字台。
　2. You may leave your key at the reception desk.
   你可以把钥匙留在服务台。

　Shown [ ʃəʊn ] 
　 show的过去分词
　1. In his youth, he had shown great promise.
   他在青少年时代就显得很有出息。
　2. The girls screamed when the grisly remains of the half-eaten corpses on the screen were shown.
   当屏幕上显示出尸体被吃掉一半的恐怖残骸时，女孩子们尖叫起来。

　Front [ frʌnt ] 
　 n. 前面,开头,前线
　 v. 面对,朝向,对付
　1. The front of the postcard shows a picture of our hotel.
   明信片正面是我们旅馆的图片。
　2. Write your name on the front cover of the exercise book.
   在练习簿的封面上写上你的名字。

　Side [ said ] 
　 n. 旁边,侧,方面
　 a. 旁的,侧的
　 v. 偏袒
　1. A square has four sides but a circle has no sides.
   正方形有四条边，而圆形没有边。
　2. The thief slipped away down a side street.
   小偷悄悄从一条小马路溜走了。

　Elevation [ ˌeli'veiʃən ] 
　 n. 海拔,提高
　 [计算机] 标高
　1. The house is at an elevation of 1000 meters.
   这所房子在海拔1000米处。
　2. We climbed to the top of the small elevation, from which we could look at the town.
   我们爬上小丘的顶端，由此可以俯瞰城市。

　Ingram [ 'iŋgrəm ] 
　 n. 英格拉姆(m.)
　1. Jane, miserable, assumes he intends to marry Blanche Ingram.
   简心里难受，以为他要娶布兰奇·英格兰姆。

　Street [ stri:t ] 
　 n. 街道
　1. They crossed the street and went into the shop.
   他们穿过街道，进了商店。
　2. Our street puts on a carnival every year.
   我们这条街的居民每年举行一次狂欢会.

　Room [ ru:m, rum ] 
　 n. 房间
　1. I want a double room with a view.
   我要一间能看到风景的双人房间。
　2. There is not so much room for these books.
   没有这么大的地方来放这些书。

1. 第一次世界大战最残酷的日子，它是马蒂斯最黯淡的作品时期，也是最渴望严谨性，最接近立体主义的时期。
2. 印象主义吸收了柯罗、巴比松画派以及库尔贝写实主义的营养，在19世纪现代科学技术(尤其是光学理论和实践)的启发下，注重在绘画中对外光的研究和表现。
3. 梵高自杀年仅三十七岁，作为一位艺术家，直到死前不久他才以其震憾人心而富于想象力的绘画赢得评论界的赞扬。

1. 厨房的洗涤池不应太靠近转角布置，一般在厨房洗涤池的一侧保留最小的案台空间为40厘米，而另一侧保留的最小案台空间为61厘米。
2. 卧室配画讲究的是总体协调与局部映衬并用，通过视觉反差来突出装饰效果。
3. 人们以为装饰画只能摆在一面墙的正中部，然而在现代的设计中，很多设计师喜欢把装饰画摆放在角部。

1. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  40.6 x 30.5 cm

2. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  101.6 x 76.2 cm

3. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  81.3 x 61.0 cm

4. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  121.9 x 91.4 cm

5. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  142.2 x 106.7 cm

6. Designs for Writing Desks Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1909, for the Ingram Street Tea Rooms

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  61.0 x 45.7 cm

7. Palermo, Campanile Martorana, 1891

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  106.7 x 142.2 cm

8. Yellow Tulips

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  30.5 x 40.6 cm

9. Palermo, Campanile Martorana, 1891

     by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  91.4 x 121.9 cm

10. Designs for an Upholstered Chair and a Spindle Chair Shown in Elevation and Plans, 1909

      by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  101.6 x 76.2 cm

11. Electroplated Table Service, circa 1906

      by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  40.6 x 30.5 cm

12. Design for Chairs Shown in Front and Side Elevation, 1903, for the Room de Luxe

      by Charles Rennie Mackintosh  30.5 x 40.6 cm