名画欣赏解读：  

　Vase [ vɑ:z, veis ] 
　 n. 花瓶
　1. She put some roses into the vase.
   她把玫瑰花插入花瓶里。
　2. I arranged the flowers in the vase as soon as I came back home.
   一回到家里，我就把花在花瓶里插好。

　Against [ ə'genst, ə'geinst ] 
　 prep. 反对,靠,倚
　1. There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
   有26票赞成他，8票反对他。
　2. We have saved some money against our old age.
   我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。

　Yellow [ 'jeləu ] 
　 a. 黄色的
　 n. 黄色
　1. The leaves of the book had yellowed with age.
   书页因年久而变黄。
　2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
   秋天时叶子变黄。

　Background [ 'bækgraund ] 
　 n. 背景
　1. He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention.
   他呆在幕后为了避开公众的注意。
　2. He has a working-class background.
   他是工人阶级出身。

1. 毕加索从9岁起就开始作画，无论质还是量，都是惊人的，他的作品约达六万件，仅油画一项就在万件以上。
2. 超现实主义SURREALISM（1924－1969）：超现实主义（surrealism）是受达达主义影响而产生的一个艺术流派，原来是一个文学运动，而后扩展至绘画、雕刻、戏剧、电影等方面
3. 参加野兽派活动的有C.卡穆安。勒阿弗尔市的两位画家O.弗里兹﹑R.迪菲和后来成为立体派主将的G.布拉克﹑L.瓦尔塔和荷兰籍的K.van童根,也参加过野兽主义画家的展览会。

1. 国家住宅设计规范中规定：分支回路截面不小于2.5mm2。空调等大功率电器最好单独走一条4mm2的线路。如果考虑到将来厨房及卫生间电器种类和数量的激增，厨房和卫生间的回路最好也用4mm2的铜线。
2. 西餐厅这种业态是把厨房配置在建筑物中央到最后的部分，厨房的面积比例占总面积的40%到50%。
3. 家庭配画首先是根据家庭装饰风格确定画的种类。

1. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  106.7 x 142.2 cm

2. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  40.6 x 50.8 cm

3. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  30.5 x 40.6 cm

4. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  76.2 x 101.6 cm

5. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  45.7 x 61.0 cm

6. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  50.8 x 71.1 cm

7. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  27.9 x 35.6 cm

8. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  30.5 x 40.6 cm

9. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

     by Vincent van Gogh  45.7 x 61.0 cm

10. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

      by Vincent van Gogh  61.0 x 81.3 cm

11. Vase of Irises Against a Yellow Background, c.1890

      by Vincent van Gogh  91.4 x 121.9 cm

12. The Arena at Arles, c.1888

      by Vincent van Gogh  61.0 x 45.7 cm

13. Moonlit Landscape, c.1889

      by Vincent van Gogh  76.2 x 101.6 cm

14. Starry Night, c.1889

      by Vincent van Gogh  78.7 x 71.1 cm

15. Landscape in St. Remy, c.1898

      by Vincent van Gogh  50.8 x 40.6 cm

16. Van Gogh's Chair, c.1888

      by Vincent van Gogh  106.7 x 142.2 cm

17. Country Lane with Two Figures

      by Vincent van Gogh  142.2 x 106.7 cm